[vk] Re-adjusted HDR format handling based on physical specifications
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@@ -89,20 +89,11 @@ constexpr std::array VK_FORMAT_A4B4G4R4_UNORM_PACK16{
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VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
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};
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// B10G11R11_UFLOAT (R11G11B10 float) is used by Unreal Engine 5 for HDR textures
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// Some Android drivers (Qualcomm pre-800, Mali pre-maintenance5) have issues with this format
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// when used with MSAA or certain tiling modes, causing texture flickering/black screens
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// B10G11R11_UFLOAT (R11G11B10F) - PRIMARY HDR format for Nintendo Switch
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// Nintendo Switch hardware validation: FULL support (COLOR_ATTACHMENT + STORAGE_IMAGE + BLEND)
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// Reference: vp_gpuinfo_nintendo_switch_v2_495_0_0_0 - All required feature bits present
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constexpr std::array B10G11R11_UFLOAT_PACK32{
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VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT, // Fallback: RGBA16F (more memory, but widely supported)
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VK_FORMAT_E5B9G9R9_UFLOAT_PACK32, // Alternative: E5B9G9R9 shared exponent format
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VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
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};
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// E5B9G9R9_UFLOAT (shared exponent RGB9E5) used by various engines (Unity, custom engines)
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// Also problematic on some Android drivers, especially with MSAA and as render target
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constexpr std::array E5B9G9R9_UFLOAT_PACK32{
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VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT, // Fallback: RGBA16F (safest option)
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VK_FORMAT_B10G11R11_UFLOAT_PACK32, // Alternative: might work if E5B9G9R9 fails
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VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT, // Fallback: RGBA16F (4x memory, slower, but universally supported)
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VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
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};
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@@ -140,8 +131,6 @@ constexpr const VkFormat* GetFormatAlternatives(VkFormat format) {
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return Alternatives::VK_FORMAT_A4B4G4R4_UNORM_PACK16.data();
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case VK_FORMAT_B10G11R11_UFLOAT_PACK32:
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return Alternatives::B10G11R11_UFLOAT_PACK32.data();
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case VK_FORMAT_E5B9G9R9_UFLOAT_PACK32:
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return Alternatives::E5B9G9R9_UFLOAT_PACK32.data();
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default:
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return nullptr;
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}
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@@ -229,7 +218,6 @@ std::unordered_map<VkFormat, VkFormatProperties> GetFormatProperties(vk::Physica
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VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT,
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VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT,
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VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT,
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VK_FORMAT_E5B9G9R9_UFLOAT_PACK32,
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VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT,
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VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SINT,
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VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SNORM,
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@@ -944,8 +932,7 @@ VkFormat Device::GetSupportedFormat(VkFormat wanted_format, VkFormatFeatureFlags
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// Driver may report STORAGE_IMAGE_BIT but shaderStorageImageMultisample=false means
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// it will fail at runtime when used with MSAA (CopyImageMSAA silently fails)
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const bool requests_storage = (wanted_usage & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_STORAGE_IMAGE_BIT) != 0;
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const bool is_hdr_format = wanted_format == VK_FORMAT_B10G11R11_UFLOAT_PACK32 ||
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wanted_format == VK_FORMAT_E5B9G9R9_UFLOAT_PACK32;
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const bool is_hdr_format = wanted_format == VK_FORMAT_B10G11R11_UFLOAT_PACK32;
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// If driver doesn't support shader storage image with MSAA, and we're requesting storage
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// for an HDR format (which will likely be used with MSAA), force fallback
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@@ -978,13 +965,8 @@ VkFormat Device::GetSupportedFormat(VkFormat wanted_format, VkFormatFeatureFlags
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// Special logging for HDR formats (common across multiple engines) on problematic drivers
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if (wanted_format == VK_FORMAT_B10G11R11_UFLOAT_PACK32) {
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LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan,
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"Emulating B10G11R11_UFLOAT (HDR format: UE5, custom engines) with {} on {}. "
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"Native format not supported by driver, using fallback.",
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alternative, properties.properties.deviceName);
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} else if (wanted_format == VK_FORMAT_E5B9G9R9_UFLOAT_PACK32) {
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LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan,
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"Emulating E5B9G9R9_UFLOAT (HDR format: Unity, RE Engine) with {} on {}. "
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"Native format not supported by driver, using fallback.",
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"B10G11R11_UFLOAT_PACK32 (R11G11B10F HDR format) not fully supported. "
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"Falling back to {} on {}. Expect 4x memory usage and reduced performance.",
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alternative, properties.properties.deviceName);
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} else {
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LOG_DEBUG(Render_Vulkan,
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